Baba Buddha Ji

Baba Buddha Ji met Guru Nanak Dev Ji as a boy of about eleven or twelve and lived to serve six Gurus over more than a century. No other person in Sikh history spans that arc.

He performed the ceremony of installation for the second through the sixth Gurus, applying the tilak. He was made the first granthi of the Harmandir when the Adi Granth was installed in 1604, and he carried the volume on his head into the building.

He supervised the digging of the tank at Amritsar and the building of the Akal Takht. He trained Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji in arms as a boy.

The village of Ramdas in Amritsar district is where he farmed and where he died in 1631. Gurdwara Ber Sahib at Amritsar marks the spot in the Harmandir complex where he sat while the tank was dug.

He is the model of the Sikh who never held office and whose authority came only from length and quality of service.

He installed five Gurus, which means he performed the ceremony conferring the succession, and no other person in the tradition did it more than once.

He was the first granthi of the Harmandir when the volume was installed in 1604, and he supervised the digging of the sarovar and the building around it.

He lived to about a hundred and twenty five by the traditional reckoning and died at Ramdas, where his cremation site is marked.

What we don't know

  • His exact dates, which are given differently in different accounts.

Where to check this

Named but not linked. These are real, findable documents. This project has not consulted them for this page.

  • Gurdwara histories at Ramdas and Amritsar.

This page has not yet been read through by the editor. Treat it with more caution than the rest.

How this page was written. The text is compiled from the standard published histories and reference works, not from a document held in hand. Nobody from this project has visited the place or read the archive. The list above is where a reader can go to check it, not a record of what was consulted line by line. Dates and figures are the received account. If you hold something better, write in and it will be corrected.

This is one of 130 accounts in The Ten, the chapter of this site covering the Gurus, from 1469 to 1708.