Dasuya, Mukerian and Tanda

Dasuya, Mukerian and Tanda are the three market towns of northern Hoshiarpur district, along the Beas and the road to Pathankot.

Dasuya is old and is identified in tradition with Virat Nagar of the Mahabharata, where the Pandavas spent their year in hiding. The identification is traditional and there are several competing claimants elsewhere in India.

Mukerian sits where the Kandi meets the plain and is the junction for the Ranjit Sagar and Mukerian hydel projects, which take the Beas for power and irrigation.

Tanda was a Ramgarhia misl holding and is a market town for the Beas bet country.

This belt is where Punjab's plain runs out into the Kandi and then into the Himachal foothills, and its villages have the smallest holdings, the poorest water and the highest emigration in the district.

The tract along the Beas here was Ramgarhia and Kanhaiya misl country. The fortresses of that period have gone, though mounds are visible at several villages.

Mukerian's position on the railway toward Pathankot and Jammu made it a transhipment point, and its trade is in fruit and timber coming down from the hills.

Tanda's woodwork and Dasuya's grain market are what those towns run on. Emigration from the belt is heavy, mostly to Britain and Italy, and the villages show it in the same way the rest of the Doaba does.

What we don't know

  • The Virat Nagar identification, which is one of several and is not established.

Where to check this

  1. Punjab district records for Hoshiarpur. Punjab district gazetteers and settlement reports (Internet Archive) ↗

Named but not linked. These are real, findable documents. This project has not consulted them for this page.

  • Punjab irrigation records for the Mukerian and Ranjit Sagar projects.

This page has not yet been read through by the editor. Treat it with more caution than the rest.

How this page was written. The text is compiled from the standard published histories and reference works, not from a document held in hand. Nobody from this project has visited the place or read the archive. The list above is where a reader can go to check it, not a record of what was consulted line by line. Dates and figures are the received account. If you hold something better, write in and it will be corrected.

This is one of 76 accounts in What the Land Holds, the chapter of this site covering the rivers, the soil, the weather and what lives here.