Hoshiarpur district

Hoshiarpur runs along the Shivaliks in the north of the Doaba, with tehsils at Hoshiarpur, Dasuya, Mukerian and Garhshankar. It is the most wooded district in Punjab, which is a low bar.

Its eastern half is Kandi: chos, thin soil, rainfed farming and heavy out-migration. Its western half is good Doaba land.

It holds Dholbaha with its medieval sculpture and its dam, Mahilpur the football town, Kot Fatuhi, Una just over the Himachal line, and the villages that produced a very large share of the Ghadar and Babbar Akali movements.

It has the highest rate of emigration in Punjab along with Nawanshahr and Jalandhar, and among the highest Scheduled Caste population shares in India.

It is also known for inlay woodwork and for its horticulture in the foothills.

What is not recorded: the Dholbaha sculpture corpus, the district's Ghadar village histories, and the condition of the Kandi water sources.

The district runs from the Beas up into the Shivaliks and holds both the wealthiest emigration villages of the Doaba and the poorest Kandi country in the state.

Its literacy rate is high and its emigration history is old, running to Britain from the 1950s. The village housing shows both.

Dholbaha in this district has produced a large body of stone sculpture from destroyed temple sites, held in a small museum. The sites themselves are unexcavated.

What we don't know

  • The full Dholbaha sculpture corpus, which was recovered from the reservoir area and is partly uncatalogued.

Where to check this

  1. Punjab district records for Hoshiarpur. Punjab district gazetteers and settlement reports (Internet Archive) ↗

Named but not linked. These are real, findable documents. This project has not consulted them for this page.

  • Archaeological reports on Dholbaha.

This page has not yet been read through by the editor. Treat it with more caution than the rest.

How this page was written. The text is compiled from the standard published histories and reference works, not from a document held in hand. Nobody from this project has visited the place or read the archive. The list above is where a reader can go to check it, not a record of what was consulted line by line. Dates and figures are the received account. If you hold something better, write in and it will be corrected.

This is one of 76 accounts in What the Land Holds, the chapter of this site covering the rivers, the soil, the weather and what lives here.